Atwood 8525 Furnace Propane Smell: Safety Issues, Causes & Step-by-Step Fix

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Question
Mike R. / RV Owner
"Atwood 8525 furnace smells like propane - what safety issues?"
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After three trips to the RV parts store staring at furnace components with absolutely no clue which one will actually stop my Atwood 8525 from reeking of propane. After replacing the burner assembly on my 2002 Holiday Rambler's Atwood 8525-iv-dclA furnace (which is one of two furnaces in the coach), now it smells like propane inside the RV when it's running. Zero leaks when it's off, but fire it up and suddenly my rig smells like a gas station.\n\nI'm pretty sure this falls under the 'this could kill me' category of RV problems, but I'm not entirely sure what I messed up during the burner replacement. Could this be a safety issue with how I installed the burner, or am I looking at something more serious like a cracked heat exchanger? What are the main causes of propane smell from these furnaces during operation?

Quick Answer

A propane smell from your Atwood 8525 furnace during operation typically indicates improper burner installation, incorrect air-to-gas mixture, or a cracked heat exchanger. Check burner alignment, air intake sealing, and combustion chamber integrity immediately as this is a serious safety concern.

The Quick Fix

The real cause of that terrifying propane smell coming from your Atwood 8525 furnace usually isn't a gas leak like most RVers fear.

Gather These First

Your Action Plan

  1. Turn off the furnace, shut off propane supply at the tank, and allow the furnace to cool completely before beginning any inspection work. Ensure adequate ventilation in the work area during all testing procedures.
  2. Remove the furnace access panel and visually inspect the burner assembly installation. Look for gaps, misalignment, or missing gaskets around the burner mounting area.
  3. Check the burner gasket where the burner assembly meets the combustion chamber. This gasket must create a complete seal to prevent combustion gases from escaping.
  4. Inspect the burner orifice to ensure it matches the BTU rating specified for your Atwood 8525 (typically 12,000 BTU). The orifice should be clean and properly sized.
  5. Examine the air intake connections around the burner assembly. Any unsealed openings can disrupt the air-to-gas mixture and cause incomplete combustion.
  6. Check the heat exchanger for cracks or damage using a flashlight and mirror. Look particularly around welded seams and the combustion chamber area.
  7. Test gas pressure at the furnace using a manometer to ensure proper pressure (typically 11 inches water column for propane).
  8. After completing all repairs and ensuring no gas leaks, have a certified RV technician verify proper burner flame pattern and operation before use. When professionally tested, the flame should be blue with minimal yellow tips.

Understanding the Issue

Since you recently replaced the burner assembly, the most likely causes are incorrect burner positioning, improper air intake sealing, or a damaged burner gasket.

Safety Warning: Stop using the furnace immediately until the issue is resolved. Propane smell inside your RV can indicate dangerous carbon monoxide production or gas leaks.

1. Improper Burner Installation

Since you recently replaced the burner assembly, this is the most probable cause. The burner must be perfectly aligned with the combustion chamber and properly sealed.

2. Damaged or Missing Gaskets

The gasket between the burner assembly and combustion chamber may be damaged, missing, or improperly seated, allowing combustion gases to escape into the RV.

3. Incorrect Air-to-Gas Mixture

If the burner orifice size is wrong or air intake is blocked/unsealed, incomplete combustion occurs, creating the propane smell.

4. Heat Exchanger Damage

A cracked or damaged heat exchanger can allow combustion gases to mix with the circulating air inside your RV.

Burner Realignment

Remove and reinstall the burner assembly, ensuring proper alignment with the combustion chamber. The burner must sit flush and square with no gaps.

Gasket Replacement

Replace the burner gasket with a new high-temperature gasket designed for your Atwood 8525. Apply a thin bead of high-temperature RTV sealant if specified.

Air Intake Sealing

Ensure all air intake connections are properly sealed and that the combustion air intake is drawing outside air, not interior air.

Beyond DIY Territory

Contact a certified RV technician immediately if:

Heat exchanger replacement and complex combustion issues require professional expertise and specialized tools.

Preventive Measures

Tools & Supplies You'll Need

screwdriver set flashlight inspection mirror multimeter manometer gas detector high-temp sealant

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Tags: #atwood #furnace #propane #8525 #combustion #burner #safety