Quick Answer
Given your experience and the 27-year age of your fuel pump, replacement is wise preventive maintenance. Most RV owners report good results with quality aftermarket pumps from reputable suppliers.
Tools & Parts Needed
What's Going On
Given your extensive experience as an RV service manager, you're absolutely right to be proactive about that 27-year-old fuel pump in your 1999 Pace Arrow on the Ford F53 chassis. At that age, even if it's still running, the internal components are likely degraded from decades of ethanol exposure and normal wear. The electric fuel pump assembly on your F53 is mounted inside the fuel tank and includes the pump, sending unit, and strainer - all integrated into one module that typically runs $200-400 depending on the brand you choose.
Many RV owners who've tackled this replacement report good results with both OEM Ford parts and quality aftermarket options like Airtex or Carter. The key is getting a complete assembly rather than trying to rebuild the original unit. Most folks see immediate improvements in fuel pressure consistency and engine performance, especially if the old pump was starting to struggle during hot weather or after sitting for extended periods.
Why This Happens
After 27 years of continuous exposure to modern ethanol-blended gasoline, your fuel pump's internal seals, impeller, and plastic components have likely become brittle and less effective. Ethanol is particularly harsh on older fuel system components that weren't originally designed for it. The pump motor itself may still function, but it's probably working harder to maintain proper fuel pressure, especially when hot.
The fuel sending unit float and resistor assembly also degrades over time, which can cause erratic fuel gauge readings. Since you're accessing the tank anyway, replacing the entire module makes sense from both a reliability and cost-effectiveness standpoint. The strainer screen is also likely clogged with decades of sediment, reducing fuel flow even if the pump motor is still strong.
Getting Ready
For your F53 chassis, you'll need to drop the fuel tank to access the pump assembly - there's no access panel like some RVs have. You'll need a good floor jack, jack stands, and help from someone since that tank is heavy even when mostly empty. Run the fuel level as low as safely possible before starting, but don't run it completely dry as fuel pumps require fuel for cooling and lubrication - running dry can damage the pump.
Order your replacement pump assembly ahead of time. Many RV owners report good experiences with Standard Motor Products, Airtex, or genuine Ford parts from your local dealer. Expect to pay $250-350 for a quality unit. You'll also want a new tank gasket and any rubber fuel line that looks questionable. Having worked as a service manager, you know the importance of replacing related wear items while you're in there - don't forget the fuel filter if your chassis has an inline unit.
Walking Through the Fix
Start by disconnecting the negative battery terminal and relieving fuel system pressure at the Schrader valve if equipped (if no Schrader valve is present, you can relieve pressure by running the engine until it stalls after removing the fuel pump fuse). Work in a well-ventilated area away from ignition sources, heat, and open flames. Keep a fire extinguisher nearby. Support the tank with your jack and remove the tank straps - on the F53, there are typically two metal straps holding the tank (though configuration may vary by model year). Lower the tank just enough to access the electrical connections and fuel lines on top. Use proper fuel line disconnect tools to avoid damaging the quick-connect fittings. The pump assembly is held in place with a large locking ring that you'll need a special fuel pump lock ring tool to remove (using channel locks can damage the plastic ring threads).
Before installing the new pump, clean the tank opening thoroughly and inspect inside the tank with a flashlight for debris or rust. Install the new pump assembly with a new gasket, ensuring the float arm moves freely and the electrical connector is secure. When reinstalling the tank, double-check all connections and run the engine to verify proper fuel pressure - your F53 should maintain 30-45 PSI with key on/engine off, 25-35 PSI at idle.
Beyond DIY Territory
While your service manager background gives you excellent judgment about when to tackle repairs yourself, consider the physical demands of dropping that heavy fuel tank at 85 years old. Many experienced RV owners in similar situations hire the tank removal and installation work out while purchasing and supplying their own quality pump assembly. This approach saves money on markup while ensuring the heavy lifting is handled safely.
If you do decide to hire this out, shops typically charge 3-4 hours labor for the job, so around $300-500 in labor depending on your area's rates. Some mobile RV services can handle this repair at your location with proper equipment. Either way, your instinct to replace this pump proactively rather than wait for roadside failure is spot-on - it's much easier and cheaper to handle on your own timeline than during an emergency breakdown.
Help us improve this article by flagging technical issues or inaccuracies.
Was this guide helpful?
Need More Help?
Try our free RV calculators and tools to help diagnose and plan your repairs.
Browse RV ToolsWeight calculator, electrical planner, propane estimator & more