Quick Answer
Your Magnum MS2012 inverter charger may have incorrect settings preventing float mode from maintaining battery voltage, or there could be a parasitic drain exceeding the float charge rate.
Tools & Parts Needed
Find these on Amazon: Digital Multimeter , DC Clamp Meter , Battery Load Tester
The Problem
Your Magnum MS2012 inverter charger appears to be reaching the absorption stage but failing to properly maintain batteries in float mode. This is typically caused by incorrect charger settings, a parasitic drain exceeding float capacity, or a faulty charger unit.
Understanding the Problem
The solution involves checking charger programming, measuring parasitic draw, and verifying proper operation of the float charging circuit.
Incorrect Charger Programming: The most common issue with Magnum MS2012 units is improper setup. Many units ship with default settings that don't match your specific battery type or capacity.
Excessive Parasitic Draw: If your coach's 12V loads exceed what the float charge can maintain, batteries will discharge faster than the charger can replenish them. Common culprits include LED light strips, fans, and aftermarket electronics.
Battery Imbalance: In multi-battery systems, one weak battery can drag down the entire bank, preventing proper charging cycles.
Faulty Charger Circuit: Internal components in the MS2012 may fail, particularly the float charge regulation circuit.
The Solution
You'll need:
- Digital multimeter
- DC clamp-on ammeter
- Magnum remote control panel (ME-RC or ME-ARC)
- Magnum inverter manual
- Basic hand tools
- Battery load tester
Follow these steps:
- Verify Charger Settings: Access your Magnum MS2012's menu through the remote panel. Look for "Setup" or "Charger" settings. Ensure the charger is enabled (not just inverter mode) and verify the battery type is correctly set (AGM, gel, or flooded).
- Check Float Voltage Settings: In the charger menu, verify the float voltage is set correctly - typically 13.3V for flooded batteries, 13.2-13.3V for AGM (see manufacturer specs for your specific battery type). If set too low, batteries will continue discharging.
- Test Battery Condition: Disconnect batteries from each other and load test each battery individually to identify weak units. Weak batteries may not hold charge properly even with correct charger operation.
- Measure Parasitic Draw: Disconnect shore power and use a DC clamp meter around the main negative cable or DC disconnect wire, or use a multimeter in series. Total draw should be under 1 amp for typical coach loads (propane detector, CO detector, clock, etc.).
- Monitor Charger Transition: Watch the remote display as batteries charge. Note if the charger properly transitions from bulk to absorption to float, and record the actual float voltage output.
- Check Wiring Connections: Inspect all connections between charger, batteries, and main DC panel. Loose connections can cause voltage drop and charging issues.
- Test Charger Output: With shore power connected, measure DC voltage at the charger output terminals and compare to battery voltage. Significant difference indicates wiring issues.
Beyond DIY Territory
Contact a certified Magnum dealer or RV technician if you experience any of the following:
- Charger shows error codes or fault messages
- No DC output from charger despite proper AC input
- Burning smell or excessive heat from inverter unit
- Complex wiring modifications are needed
- You're uncomfortable working with 120V AC power
Safety Warning: Always disconnect shore power and turn off the main breaker before working on electrical connections. The MS2012 contains high voltage that can cause serious injury or death.
Avoid Future Headaches
To prevent future charging issues:
- Check and tighten all battery connections every 6 months
- Monitor battery voltage regularly and address drops immediately
- Keep battery terminals clean and corrosion-free
- Update charger settings when changing battery types or capacity
- Test batteries annually and replace weak units promptly
- Consider adding a battery monitor system for real-time tracking
Regular maintenance of your Magnum MS2012 inverter charger system will ensure reliable operation and extend battery life in your Providence motorhome.
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