How to Use DC/DC Charger for RV Chassis Battery Winter Storage Maintenance Guide

Tools & Parts Needed

Find these on Amazon: Victron DC-DC Charger , Marine Battery Fuse Block , 12 AWG Marine Wire

In Brief

Your idea is excellent! A DC/DC charger can effectively maintain chassis batteries during winter storage by drawing power from your solar-charged house batteries. This setup creates a reliable battery maintenance system that prevents chassis battery sulfation and extends battery life during long-term parking without hookups.

Prep Work

• DC/DC charger (your existing spare unit)
• 12 AWG or 10 AWG wire (depending on charger amperage)
• Inline fuse or circuit breaker (rated according to wire ampacity and manufacturer specifications)
• Battery terminals or ring terminals
• Wire strippers and crimping tool
• Multimeter for testing
• Electrical tape or heat shrink tubing

Working Through It

1. Choose mounting location: Install the DC/DC charger in a dry, ventilated area accessible to both battery banks. The engine compartment or nearby storage bay works well.
2. Plan wire routing: Map the shortest, safest path between house batteries, charger, and chassis batteries. Avoid heat sources, moving parts, and sharp edges.
3. Install input fuse: Connect a fuse or breaker on the positive wire from house batteries, rated 25% above your charger's input amperage. Mount as close as practical to the house battery bank (typically within 7 inches, but consult manufacturer specifications).
4. Connect input wires: Run positive and negative wires from the house battery bank to the charger input terminals. Use proper gauge wire based on charger amperage, wire run length, and acceptable voltage drop - consult wire sizing charts or manufacturer specifications.
5. Install output fuse: Connect a fuse or breaker on the positive output wire to chassis batteries, following the same 25% rule and 18-inch placement.
6. Connect output wires: Run wires from charger output to chassis batteries. Connect positive to positive terminal, negative to negative or suitable ground point.
7. Test the system: Use a multimeter to verify proper voltage at all connections. The charger should activate when house batteries are above approximately 12.0-12.2V and chassis batteries need charging.

Red Flags That Need a Pro

Contact a certified RV technician if you're uncomfortable working with 12V DC systems, lack proper tools for wire crimping, or if your RV has complex electrical systems with multiple isolators or smart alternators. Professional installation ensures proper integration with existing electrical systems and maintains warranty coverage.

Ongoing Maintenance

DC/DC chargers convert voltage from one DC source to charge another battery bank efficiently. Popular brands like Victron, REDARC, and Renogy offer units with built-in charging profiles that automatically adjust output based on battery condition. The charger will only operate when your house batteries have sufficient charge from solar, preventing over-discharge of your house bank.

Charging Profiles

Most quality DC/DC chargers include multi-stage charging (bulk, absorption, float) that's ideal for battery maintenance. The float stage provides perfect trickle charging to keep chassis batteries at optimal voltage without overcharging.